Gingivitis : The Signs of Gum Disease
Your Gums
Although most people associate trips
to the dentist with their teeth,
healthy gums are also an essential part of
oral hygiene. In a healthy mouth, gums
should appear pink and firm to the touch.
Puffiness and redness indicate the early
signs of gingivitis, as does bleeding during
brushing and flossing. If you are asking
yourself, “Why are my gums inflamed?”
then it’s likely you have gum disease.
Keep in mind that these symptoms do not
usually cause pain — if you observe
bleeding following brushing and flossing,
gingivitis is most likely the culprit.
There are other ways to tell if you have
gingivitis, such as receding gums and
bad breath. If you notice any of these
symptoms, it’s time for an oral cleaning and
checkup.
Inflamed Gums
Swollen gums are common and can occur
for several reasons, including the ones
listed below. You should contact your
dentist if the swelling lasts more than
several days. The dentist will rule out other
causes of inflamed gums, such as:
-You recently switched oral care brands:
Changing your toothpaste, toothbrush or
mouthwash brand may lead to a reaction to
any one of the ingredients
your mouth isn’t used to.
-You recently began taking medications:
If you’ve just begun a new medication,
the drug could be causing your swollen gums.
The doctor may be able to prescribe
you an alternative if your inflamed gums are
a side effect of the medication you’re on.
-You have poor nutrition:
If you’re deficient in Vitamin C, it can lead to
swollen gums. Therefore, you may be able to
blame your diet if you’ve been skipping
your fruits and vegetables.
And, of course, if you’ve been brushing
your teeth and flossing as you should,
the dentist will look at the possibility of
gingivitis.
Bleeding Gums
You should be concerned with bleeding
gums, too — even if you have regular
cleanings. When gums bleed, it’s usually
a sign of gingivitis or periodontal disease.
When thinking about their dental health,
most people focus on their teeth and
preventing cavities.
However, your gums are
just as important and play a significant role
in your oral health. Not only that, but your
overall health, too. In many cases,
bleeding, swollen or sore gums are a sign of
gum disease.
Ask yourself some questions
to check how healthy your gums are:
1. Do your gums appear swollen?
2. Do you have bleeding gums after
you brush your teeth,
floss or use another cleaning tool?
3. Do your teeth look “longer”
due to receding gums?
4. Do you notice any loose teeth?
5. Do your teeth have any gaps between
them or have they changed position?
6. Do you have pus at your gum line
after massaging your gums?
Do you have a family history of
premature tooth loosening?
Contact the dentist to have a periodontal
evaluation performed if you answered
“yes” to any of these questions.
Even if your teeth are brilliant white and
cavity-free, it doesn’t mean you can’t get
gum disease. But many people don’t realize
they have it because it typically
doesn’t cause pain.
Other Indications of Gingivitis
Other things indicate gingivitis, too, such as
bad breath and receding gums.
If you experience either of these,
you should set up an appointment for
a checkup, oral cleaning and
other preventive care.
"Patient safety is always
a top priority"
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