What Is Dental Implant Surgery
A dental implant is a metal post that
replaces the root portion of a missing tooth.
An artificial tooth (crown) is placed
on an extension of the post (abutment)
on the dental implant, giving you the look of
a real tooth.
Dental implant surgery is a procedure that
replaces tooth roots with metal, screwlike
posts and replaces damaged or missing
teeth with artificial teeth that look and
function much like real ones.
Dental implant surgery can offer a
welcome alternative to dentures or
bridgework that doesn't fit well.
How dental implant surgery is performed
depends on the type of implant and
the condition of your jawbone.
Dental implant surgery may involve several
procedures. The major benefit of
implants is solid support for your new teeth
— a process that requires the bone to heal
tightly around the implant. Because this
healing requires time, the process can take
many months.
Why it's done
Dental implants are surgically placed
in your jawbone, where they serve as
the roots of missing teeth. Because the
titanium in the implants fuses with your
jawbone, the implants won't slip,
make noise or cause bone damage
the way that fixed bridgework or dentures
might. And the materials can't decay like
your own teeth that support regular
bridgework can.
In general, dental implants may be right
for you if you:
- Have one or more missing teeth
- Have a jawbone that's reached full growth
- Have adequate bone to secure the implants
or are able to have a bone graft
- Have healthy oral tissues
- Don't have health conditions that will
affect bone healing
- Are unable or unwilling to wear dentures
- Want to improve your speech
- Are willing to commit several months
to the process
Risks
Like any surgery, dental implant surgery
poses some health risks. Problems are rare,
though, and when they do occur they're
usually minor and easily treated.
Risks include:
- Infection at the implant site
- Injury or damage to surrounding structures,
such as other teeth or blood vessels
- Nerve damage, which can cause pain,
numbness or tingling in your natural teeth,
gums, lips or chin
- Sinus problems, when dental implants
placed in the upper jaw protrude into one
of your sinus cavities
How you prepare
Because dental implants require one or
more surgical procedures,
you must have a thorough evaluation to
prepare for the process, including a:
Comprehensive dental exam.
You may have dental X-rays and 3D-CT
taken and models made of your teeth and
mouth.
Treatment plan. We check out your bone
condition through the 3D-CT and
do the simulation before the actual surgery.
Tailored to your situation, this plan takes
into account factors such as how many teeth
you need to have replaced and the condition
of your jawbone.
You need to tell us about any medical
conditions and any medications you take,
including prescription and over-the-counter
drugs and supplements. If you have certain
heart conditions or orthopedic implants,
we may prescribe antibiotics before
surgery to help prevent infection.
To control pain, anesthesia options during
surgery include local anesthesia,
or sedation. Talk to our dental specialist
about which option is best for you.
Your dental care team will instruct
you about eating and drinking before
surgery, depending on what type of
anesthesia you have.
"Patient safety is always
a top priority"
-S-PLANT DentalClinic-
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